Envíe este artículo por correo electrónico Olvidar a John Locke: invasión de América, colonización de España e invención de Inglaterra. Argumentos de derecho de gentes en las disputas hispano-británicas por el Yucatán, la Carolina y Darién.
Resumen
Se tratan las legitimaciones expansivas del imperio anglo-británico frente a la Monarquía de España durante el último cuarto del siglo XVII y el primero del siglo XVIII, y cómo éstas forjaron la identidad británica, así como una determinada concepción de la hispana. En una primera sección se explican los argumentos por parte de sujetos que los emplearon, hoy categorizados como piratas, filósofos y novelistas, apuntando a su vinculación con la máxima institución de la Revolución Científica: la Royal Society. En una segunda parte se contextualizan las afirmaciones de estos autores en tres debates hispano-británicos en los que participaron, así como sus relaciones entre sí. Se concluye que si bien los argumentos esgrimidos no responden tanto a excepcionalidades previas como a los contextos de los debates, estos acaban forjando identidades así como realidades materiales derivadas de ellas.
Palabras clave
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